Skip to content

Ghana for foodies

Ghanaian food is bold, comforting and endlessly moreish, from smoky jollof rice to spicy fried plantain. Here is how to eat your way around the country like a local.

By , founder · Ghana Travel & Tour, KasoaUpdated 24 September 202611 min read

The short answer

  • Ghanaian cuisine is hearty and flavour-forward, built on stews, starches and spice.
  • Jollof rice is the national obsession — and the source of a friendly regional rivalry.
  • Street food such as kelewele and waakye is cheap, delicious and everywhere.
  • Markets are the beating heart of the food scene and a joy to explore.
  • Accra has a growing restaurant scene from local canteens to fine dining.
  • Cooking classes and food tours are a brilliant way to go deeper.

At a glance

National dishJollof rice
Must-try street foodKelewele, waakye, kebabs
Staple starchesFufu, banku, kenkey, plantain
Best food cityAccra, then Kumasi
Spice levelOften hot; ask for mild
Go deeperCooking classes and food tours

A cuisine built on comfort

Ghanaian food is generous, soulful and deeply satisfying — the kind of cooking that fills you up and makes you smile. At its heart are rich stews and soups, hearty starches, smoky grilled meats and fish, and a fearless way with chilli, ginger and aromatic spice. It is honest, home-style food, and eating it is one of the best ways to understand the warmth of the country.

For curious travellers, Ghana is a genuine discovery rather than a well-trodden foodie trail, which is part of the appeal. The country is also a major cocoa producer, so chocolate lovers should look out for locally made bars, and the fruit is superb, from pineapple and mango to sweet, tiny bananas. Our broader Ghanaian food guide covers the dishes in detail, but this is your map to eating your way around, whether you are on a beach break or a full-country cultural holiday.

The dishes to try first

Jollof rice — rice cooked in a spiced tomato base — is the national pride and joy, and the subject of an endless, good-humoured rivalry with neighbouring countries over who does it best. Then there are the starches: fufu and banku, soft and stretchy, eaten with hand and dipped into soups; kenkey, a fermented corn dough; and plantain in every guise.

Traditional drummers, Ghana
Food, music and celebration go hand in hand across Ghana Kofiarkohbaidoo · CC BY-SA 4.0

Don't miss kelewele, spicy fried plantain cubes seasoned with ginger and chilli that are dangerously addictive, or red-red, a comforting black-eyed bean stew served with fried plantain. Groundnut (peanut) soup and light soup with grilled tilapia are classics worth seeking out, as is kontomire stew made from cocoyam leaves. Save room for snacks too, from roasted plantain with groundnuts to fried yam. Come hungry and say yes to everything.

Street food and markets

Some of the best eating in Ghana happens on the street, from roadside grills sizzling with kebabs to stalls serving waakye, the beloved rice-and-beans breakfast piled with sides. It is cheap, fresh and full of character, and following the crowds is the surest way to find the good stuff — our Ghana street food guide lists the essentials to hunt down.

Cape Coast Castle on the Atlantic coast, Ghana
The coastal towns supply the fresh fish that fills Ghana's markets Rjruiziii · CC BY-SA 3.0

Markets are the beating heart of it all. Wandering through the produce, spices, smoked fish and snacks is a feast for the senses and a lesson in how Ghanaians actually eat. A guided food walk turns this from overwhelming to unforgettable, and pairs well with the wider list of things to do in Accra.

Hungry to explore? We can arrange a guided street-food walk or market tour with a local foodie. Plan my trip and tell us your tastes.

Where to eat and learn to cook

Accra has the country's most varied dining, from bustling local canteens (known as chop bars) serving the real deal, to breezy beachfront grills and a growing crop of stylish modern restaurants championing Ghanaian ingredients. Our guide to the best restaurants in Accra points you to standouts across the range.

Busua Beach, Western Region
Fresh grilled fish by the sea is a coastal highlight Tom Lubbe · CC BY-SA 3.0

To go deeper, book a cooking class. Learning to pound fufu with the rhythmic pestle and mortar, or to balance the spice in a jollof, gives you skills and stories to take home, and many classes start with a market shop where your teacher explains each ingredient. Kumasi, the Ashanti capital, is another rewarding food city with its own specialities and a giant market to explore. Wherever you eat, the drinks are worth trying too, from freshly tapped palm wine to sobolo, a tart hibiscus cooler. It is one of the most rewarding things a food-loving visitor can do, and works brilliantly for couples and families alike.

Practical tips for foodies

Ghanaian food can be genuinely spicy, so ask for it mild if you are sensitive to heat, and start gently with street food to let your stomach adjust — stick to busy stalls with high turnover and freshly cooked, hot dishes. Drink bottled or filtered water and you will be fine.

Eating with your right hand is normal for many dishes, especially the soft starches served with soup, and washing your hands before and after is part of the ritual, so look for the bowl of water that often arrives at the table. Vegetarians can eat well with beans, plantain and vegetable stews, though it is worth checking how dishes are prepared, since fish or stock can slip in. Portions are generous and hospitality is heartfelt, so pace yourself. However you approach it, come with an open mind and an empty stomach — Ghana rewards both.

Taste Ghana with us

Food is one of the surest routes into a culture, and Ghana's is warm, bold and unforgettable. Whether you want a single street-food safari or a trip built around markets, chop bars and cooking classes, we can put it together around your dates and appetite.

Ready to feast? Let us design a food-focused itinerary just for you. Plan my trip or drop us a message on WhatsApp.
Arrive ready to eat. Start your culinary adventure the easy way with a driver meeting you on arrival. Book airport pickup now.

Questions people ask

What is the national dish of Ghana?

Jollof rice is Ghana's national dish, made with rice cooked in a spiced tomato base and served with meat, fish or vegetables. It is a source of great pride and a friendly rivalry with neighbouring countries over who makes it best. You will find it everywhere, from street stalls to restaurants.

Is Ghanaian food very spicy?

Many dishes are genuinely spicy, built on chilli, ginger and pepper, but the heat can usually be adjusted. If you are sensitive, simply ask for your food mild. Plenty of dishes, such as plantain and groundnut soup, are flavourful without being fiery.

Is street food safe to eat in Ghana?

Street food is a highlight and generally safe if you choose busy stalls with high turnover and freshly cooked, hot dishes. Start gently to let your stomach adjust, and drink bottled or filtered water. Following the local crowds is a reliable guide to quality.

Can vegetarians eat well in Ghana?

Yes, with a little care. Beans, plantain, vegetable stews and dishes like red-red are naturally meat-free, though it is worth checking how things are prepared, as fish or stock can appear. Cities and tourist areas offer more variety. Cooking classes can also cater to dietary needs.

What street foods should I try in Ghana?

Kelewele (spicy fried plantain), waakye (rice and beans with sides), grilled kebabs and roadside tilapia are all essential. Snacks like fried yam and bofrot (sweet doughnuts) are worth seeking out too. A guided food walk is a great way to sample many in one go.

Are there cooking classes for visitors in Ghana?

Yes, especially in and around Accra, and they are a wonderful way to go deeper. Many classes begin with a market shop before teaching you to prepare classics like jollof or fufu. They suit couples, families and solo travellers alike.

Written by Abdul, founder of Ghana Travel & TourI started this agency in Kasoa Opeikuma, Central Region, in 2020. Our drivers meet flights at Kotoka, our homes are the ones we let in Kasoa, and the routes described here are the ones we run ourselves.

What I know about Ghanaian travel comes from doing it: filing passport and visa applications, booking flights and hotels, collecting people from arrivals at two in the morning, and driving the Accra, Tema, Cape Coast and Kumasi runs week after week. Where this guide describes how something works, it is because we have done it.

Rules, fees and timetables in Ghana change. I have deliberately not quoted figures that go stale — where a number matters I name the office to confirm it with. If you spot something out of date, tell me and we will fix it.

Want this planned for you?

Send us the dates and who is travelling. You get an itemised quote and one named trip manager from first message to flight home.

Get a free quote